Australia PM vows to be 'most dependable friend' to US
While Tony Abbott supports the US military alliance, he has voiced skepticism about climate change.
WASHINGTON (AFP) - Prime Minister Tony Abbott vowed Thursday that Australia would be the "most dependable friend" of the United States despite disagreements with President Barack Obama on climate change.
Abbott -- a conservative who has called the science behind climate change "absolute crap" -- is holding his first talks at the White House a week after Obama unveiled his most ambitious plans yet to reduce carbon emissions blamed for the planet s rising temperatures.
Ahead of his talks, Abbott saluted the historically tight US-Australia alliance, even as he welcomed the rise of China.
"I am confident that the coming century will indeed be the Asian century, but only if America is there too to keep the peace and enforce the rules," Abbott told business leaders at the US Chamber of Commerce.
"Undoubtedly, America will have more important friends. Occasionally, America will have more useful friends. But know this -- America will never have a more dependable friend than Australia," he said.
Obama has sought to "pivot" US foreign policy toward Asia and agreed with the former Labor government to send some 2,500 US Marines to the northern Australian city of Darwin by 2016-2017.
While Abbott supports the US military alliance, he has voiced skepticism about climate change, which had been a key priority for former prime minister Kevin Rudd, who was one of Obama s closest international allies.
Abbott has resisted calls by the Obama administration to make climate change a top priority when the Australian leader chairs a summit of the Group of 20 major economies in Brisbane in November.
Speaking Tuesday to reporters in New York, Abbott said that climate change "is a very significant global issue."
But he said climate change was just "one of a number of significant issues" and added: "I don t believe that the best way to improve the environment is to clobber the economy."
Abbott earlier met in Canada with Prime Minister Stephen Harper, a fellow conservative who has pushed against stronger international action on climate change.
Abbott met Wednesday with US lawmakers including Obama s Republican rivals, who have championed the fossil fuel industry.
Obama has pledged to reduce carbon emissions from power plants by 30 percent by 2030 from 2005 levels. The European Union has historically taken the lead on tackling climate change.
The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, a UN-led scientific panel, has warned that polluters need to make major, urgent cuts in carbon emissions if the planet is to reduce worst-case consequences such as rising sea levels, drought and more frequent disasters.
- Clear about our values -
Abbott said that Australia sought close relations with countries throughout Asia, including frequent rivals Japan and China.
"It helps that, in most circumstances, Australia is strong enough to be useful but not big enough to be threatening," Abbott said at the US Chamber of Commerce.
Abbott indirectly highlighted another difference with the previous Labor government by stating that Australian leaders have in the past met Tibet s exiled spiritual leader the Dalai Lama, defying anger from China.
"We ve been clear about our values without hectoring other countries," Abbott said.
Rudd, a Mandarin-speaking former diplomat, and fellow former Labor prime minister Julia Gillard declined to see the Dalai Lama.
John Howard of Abbott s Liberal Party in 2007 was the last Australian prime minister to meet the Dalai Lama. Obama has welcomed the Dalai Lama three times to the White House.