Britain's MI6 also worked closely with Gaddafi

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Britain's MI6 also worked closely with Gaddafi

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Documents reveal that US and British spy agencies helped the fallen strongman persecute dissidents.

04 September,2011 05:27 am

Documents found in the abandoned Tripoli office of Muammar Gaddafis intelligence chief indicate the US and British spy agencies helped the fallen strongman persecute Libyan dissidents, Human Rights Watch said on Saturday.The documents were uncovered by the human rights activist group in the abandoned offices of Libyas former spy chief and foreign minister, Moussa Koussa.The group said it uncovered hundreds of letters between the CIA, MI6 and Koussa, who is now in exile in London. Letters from the CIA began, Dear Moussa, and were signed informally with first names only by CIA officials, Human Rights Watch said.The current military commander for Tripoli of Libyas provisional government, Abdel Hakim Belhadj, was among those captured and sent to Libya by the CIA, Human Rights Watch said.Among the files we discovered at Moussa Koussas office is a fax from the CIA dated 2004 in which the CIA informs the Libyan government that they are in a position to capture and render Belhadj, Human Rights Watchs Peter Bouckaert, who was part of the group that found the stash, said.That operation actually took place. He was captured by the CIA in Asia and put on a secret flight back to Libya where he was interrogated and tortured by the Libyan security services.The files shed new light on the practice known as rendition, used by the United States under former President George W Bush, in which the terrorism suspects were handed over to other countries for interrogation. Rights groups have criticized the United States for sending these suspects to countries where they were likely to be tortured.Belhadj has said that he was tortured by CIA agents before being transferred to Libya, where he says he was then tortured at Tripolis notorious Abu Salim prison.Western intelligence services began cooperating with Libya after Gaddafi abandoned his programme to build unconventional weapons in 2004. But the files show his cooperation with the CIA and MI6 may have been more extensive than previously thought, analysts say.The depth of the ties could anger officials in Libyas provisional government -- many of whom are long-term opponents of Gaddafi and are now responsible for charting a new path for Libyas foreign relations.Bouckaert showed Reuters photos of several documents on his computer and also photos of letters he said were from the CIA to Koussa and were signed, Steve. He also displayed photographs he said were of letters from MI6 giving Libyan intelligence information on Libyan dissidents in Britain.Our concern is that when these people were handed over to the Libyan security they were tortured and the CIA knew what would happen when they sent people like Abdel Hakim into the hands of the Libyan security services, Bouckaert said.