Chad to withdraw troops from Mali

Chad to withdraw troops from Mali
Updated on

Summary Drawdown of Chadian forces comes days after a suicide bombing killed three Chadian soldiers.

 

BAMAKO (AP) - Chad s president says his country s troops are pulling out of Mali three months after the French-led mission to oust al-Qaida-linked militants began, raising concerns about the future of war in the absence of the fierce Chadian desert fighters.


The drawdown of Chadian forces comes days after a suicide bombing killed three Chadian soldiers.


"Chad s army has no ability to face the kind of guerrilla fighting that is emerging in northern Mali. Our soldiers are going to return to Chad. They have accomplished their mission," Chadian President Idriss Deby said in an interview with French journalists that was posted online on Monday.


Deby said Chad already has begun pulling out a battalion with the rest of the 2,000 Chadian soldiers to return over time, according to the joint interview with France s Le Monde newspaper, TV5 Monde and RFI radio. France has said it also wants to hand over responsibility for the mission to Malian and other African soldiers.


Chadian forces, trained in desert combat, have backed French forces in some of the heaviest battles during the war in northern Mali.


The Chadians have been especially instrumental in helping French troops in the mountains of the north Kidal region where elements of al-Qaida in the Islamic Maghreb and other militants are hiding out after being ousted from major towns.


Chad has said that its troops in northern Mali also are responsible for killing two feared jihadist leaders.


French officials already have confirmed that notorious al-Qaida commander Abou Zeid was killed during a fierce firefight in the Adrar des Ifoghas mountains.


However, French authorities have yet to corroborate reports of the death of Moktar Belmoktar, who was behind a hostage-taking of foreign workers at an Algerian gas plant in January that left dozens dead.


In the interview, Deby maintained that Chadian soldiers had slain Belmoktar as well.


"We have the proof that he is dead, but we could not film it because he blew himself up. We would not have wanted to distribute images like that. But we know that people who were taken prisoner identified him," Deby told French media.


The Chadian efforts have not come without cost: At least 23 of their soldiers were killed in one battle alone in February.


While Chad is stepping down its presence in Mali, Deby held out the possibility that his country s troops could take part in an eventual U.N. force in Mali. Diplomats are still in the process of formulating United Nations resolutions on the size of a force and what kind of role it would play in Mali.


French President Francois Hollande has said that by July about 2,000 French soldiers will still be in the former French colony, down from 4,000 at the peak deployment, and at the end of the year 1,000 French soldiers will remain.


The once-democratic nation of Mali fell into turmoil last year, following a March 2012 military coup in Bamako, the capital which has long struggled to maintain control over the nation s distant north, a territory as large as Afghanistan.


The coup created a power vacuum which allowed fighters loyal to al-Qaida to invade the north, where they imposed their strict interpretation of Islamic law known as Shariah, carrying out public executions, amputations and whippings.


France launched a military operation Jan. 11 after being asked to intervene by the country s interim president.
 

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