PARIS (Reuters) - US President-elect Donald Trump, French President Emmanuel Macron, and Ukraine's leader Volodymyr Zelenskiy met for talks in Paris on Saturday, brought together by a grand ceremony later in the day marking the reopening of the Notre Dame Cathedral.
Macron convened the trilateral meeting as he hosted leaders for the evening event to celebrate the cathedral's restoration five years after it was ravaged by fire.
President Zelenskiy and European leaders have been concerned that Trump could withdraw U.S. military aid to Ukraine at a crucial juncture in its battle to repel Russia.
Trump, returning to the world stage before he takes office next month, gave Zelenskiy a firm handshake and patted him on the back, before Macron stood between them to pose for photos.
Trump was on his first trip overseas since winning the presidential election a month ago and the visit to Paris was seen as offering Macron an early opportunity to play the role of mediator between Europe and the incoming president, a role the French leader has relished in the past.
Macron is a strong supporter of the NATO alliance and Ukraine's fight, while Trump feels European nations need to pay more for their common defense. He has said a negotiated settlement is needed to end the Ukraine war.
Arriving at the Elysee Palace, Trump told Macron they had enjoyed "really great success" working together during his first term in office.
"And it certainly seems like the world is going a little crazy right now. And we'll be talking about that," Trump added.
The meeting between the three men lasted about 20 minutes.
By inviting Trump to the reopening of Notre Dame, Macron was repeating a personalized approach that had some limited success during Trump's first term, said Heather Conley, senior adviser to the board of the German Marshall Fund, which promotes U.S.-European ties.
"Mr. Macron knows Mr. Trump greatly appreciates the pomp, circumstance, and grandeur of state and he provides it to him in abundance," Conley said.
Trump will join world leaders, royals, and business tycoons for the ceremony, due to start at about 7 p.m. (1800 GMT). He will also meet with Britain's Prince William.
Trump, who will be sworn in on Jan. 20, has already held discussions with several world leaders and members of his team are trying to get up to speed on several world crises, including Ukraine and the Middle East.
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Trump, a Republican, was in power when Notre-Dame was devastated by fire in 2019 and visited France four times while president from 2017-2021, including D-Day anniversary ceremonies in 2019.
"Symbolically, both Mr. Trump's presidency and Notre Dame have been restored in approximately the same period. His visit to Paris is also the opening salvo of his return to the world stage, further diminishing the final days of the Biden administration," Conley said.
President Joe Biden's wife, First Lady Jill Biden, will represent the United States at the Notre Dame event.
Republican strategist Doug Heye said Trump would convey a statesman-like position in Paris.
"It's not images of him at Mar-a-Lago," Heye said, referring to the Florida home where Trump has spent the bulk of his time since the election. "This is the biggest event in the world and he'll be peer-to-peer with other leaders."
Macron, who is grappling with a deep political crisis at home after his government was ousted by parliament this week, pursued a non-confrontational approach toward Trump during the latter's first term, hoping that by engaging with him he could win concessions.
But as the years passed, policy decisions on climate, taxation and Iran in particular caused friction between the two leaders. By the end, it was a more fractious relationship.
There could well be disputes in Trump's second administration, fueled by Trump's desire to impose sweeping tariffs on Europe and other U.S. trade partners, and disagreement over how to handle the Ukraine-Russia conflict.
Macron invited Trump to the annual Bastille Day military parade in Paris in July 2017, a spectacle that inspired Trump to order his own military parade in Washington to mark America's Independence Day in 2019.
Trump hosted Macron at a White House state dinner in 2018, but a year later the two quarreled over comments Macron made about the state of NATO.
"Trump coming to Paris is a 'good coup' by Emmanuel Macron," said Gerard Araud, a former French ambassador to Washington. "It is indispensable to have a direct relationship with the only man who counts in the Trump administration, Trump himself."