Clinton meets Algerian president to press on Mali

Clinton meets Algerian president to press on Mali
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Summary Clinton also met Foreign Minister Mourad Medelci before the talks with Bouteflika.

US Secretary of State Hillary Clinton held talks with Algerian President Abdelaziz Bouteflika on Monday to press for a possible military intervention in neighbouring Mali, where Islamists control large areas.Clinton, on her second visit to Algeria after a trip last year, also met Foreign Minister Mourad Medelci before the talks with Bouteflika in which several other ministers also took part. The United States and France have launched a diplomatic offensive to secure Algerias vital backing for such action in Mali after the UN Security Council urged the West African nations to prepare for a military force against Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) which is tightening its grip on the north. The Security Council this month called on West African nations to step up such preparations to reconquer the territory held by AQIM and other jihadist groups.Algeria being the strongest Sahel state became a critical partner in dealing with AQIM, a US State Department official said aboard Clintons plane, which touched down in Algiers on Monday morning.In the context of what happened in North Mali when the government forces up there collapsed and the coup happened, Algerias importance has become ever more important and it will really be a central focus in the talks between the secretary and president, said the official.There is a strong recognition that Algeria has to be a central part of the solution, added the diplomat. Algeria shares a long border with Mali, where extremists and rebel groups took over large parts of the north after a coup in March.Both it and Mauritania have called for dialogue in a bid to reach a political solution, after initially ruling out sending troops. The common influence among the fundamentalist armed groups ruling northern Mali is AQIM, which originated in Algeria and is active in regional countries including Mauritania.The Security Council on October 12 approved a resolution urging West African states to speed up preparations for a force of up to 3,000 troops that would attempt to recapture northern Mali. It gave the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) until November 26 to clarify its plans.Algeria, with its powerful army, was at first opposed to any military intervention in Mali, fearing a destabilisation of its territory inhabited by 50,000 Tuaregs.Since April, AQIM and Tuareg allies Ansar Dine and the Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa (MUJAO) have imposed Islamist sharia law in parts of Mali that they have effectively partitioned. And according to another State Department official travelling with Clinton, Algeria has been warming to the idea of intervention led by West African states.One of the things that well be talking about is... the role that Algeria could play if ECOWAS provides the boots on the ground... in coordination with the forces of Mali, said the official.But an Algerian Tuareg chief, MP Mahmud Guemama, spelt out why he opposed military intervention, in an interview with Elkhabar newspaper published on Monday.What the United States and France are asking will cause a lot of problems, he said, warning that such action had colonial objectives. We are more concerned about Algerian towns in the Sahara than northern Mali, he said. We know how military intention starts but never know the end. Libya was a good example.
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