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Mars rover Curiosity makes first test drive

Dunya News

Curiosity made its first test drive Wednesday on ancient soil of Mars.

The NASA rover Curiosity made its first test drive Wednesday on ancient soil of Mars.Wheel tracks on Mars, Jet Propulsion Laboratory engineer Allen Chen tweeted along with an image sent from one of the rovers cameras. The EDL (Entry, Descent and Landing) team is finally done. Congrats to the mobility and surface teamsThe rover moved forward about 15 feet (4.57 meters), rotated to a right angle and reversed a short distance.The drive was successful and means the rovers mobility system is fully functional, lead rover planner Matt Heverly told a JPL press conference.Were very excited to have this kind of milestone behind us, Heverly said. We see that the system is performing very well and were in a great place to do some science.Michael Meyer, lead scientist for NASAs Mars exploration program, announced that Curiositys touchdown site has been named Bradbury Landing in honor of The Martian Chronicles author Ray Bradbury, who would have been 92 on Wednesday. Bradbury, an inspiration to many on the Curiosity team, died in June.The test drive is part of a health checkup the rover has been undergoing since arriving on Aug. 5. Eventually, the rover could roam hundreds of feet a day over the ancient crater where it landed.Meanwhile, researchers discovered a damaged wind sensor while checking out instruments that Curiosity will use to check the Martian weather and soil.The cause of the damage wasnt known, but one possibility is that pebbles thrown up by Curiositys descent fell onto the sensors delicate, exposed circuit boards and broke some wires, said Ashwin Vasavada, deputy project scientist for Curiosity.A second sensor is operating and should do the job, but Vasavada said scientists may have to work a little harder to determine wind speed and direction, which are important factors that can determine when the rover is allowed to move.But we think we can work around that, he added.Scientists also continued to test and calibrate Curiositys 7-foot (2.1-meter)-long arm and its extensive tool kit which includes a drill, a scoop, a spectrometer and a camera in preparation for collecting its first soil samples and attempting to learn whether the Martian environment was favorable for microbial life.