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UK PM Starmer seeks 'pragmatic' Chinese ties in meeting with Xi

The meeting in Brazil was the first between the countries' two leaders since 2018

LONDON (Reuters) - British Prime Minister Keir Starmer called on Chinese President Xi Jinping to establish "consistent, durable" relations between their two nations on Monday, pressing on with efforts to thaw ties between London and Beijing at a G20 summit.

The meeting in Brazil was the first between the countries' two leaders since 2018, and Starmer struck an upbeat tone, saying he would like to engage with Beijing on areas such as trade, the economy and climate, and have broader engagement on science, technology, health and education.

The British leader also said he would start plans to have a "full bilateral" with Xi in either Beijing or London and hoped his finance minister Rachel Reeves could meet Vice Premier He Lifeng before the restart of the UK-China Economic and Financial Dialogue early next year.

"We want our relations to be consistent, durable, respectful as we have agreed, avoid surprises where possible, and strengthened dialogue should provide stronger understanding," Starmer told Xi at the start of their meeting.

"The UK will be a predictable consistent sovereign actor committed to the rule of law and multilateral system," he said, adding he appreciated Xi's candour in a call in August and would match him in tone when raising differences between the two.

Xi told Starmer the two countries enjoy a vast space for cooperation, the official Xinhua News Agency reported.

The meeting's cooperative tone was in stark contrast to ties under the former Conservative government, which took a robust approach to differences with China, particularly over human rights, Hong Kong and allegations of Chinese espionage.

Relations between London and Beijing deteriorated as Britain grew concerned that an open door to Chinese investment could pose national security risks, and that China's military and economic assertiveness may be acting against its interests.

With Starmer focused on rebooting growth in the economy to try to meet his promise during an election in July of rebuilding public services, the British leader is keen to encourage trade and investment from different nations.

"Investment and growth are important to us both and I am keen that my Chancellor (finance minister) should meet with Vice Premier He for the upcoming Economic and Financial Dialogue early next year to explore new investment projects," he said, referring to an annual forum for talks on trade and investment which had not taken place since 2019.

Starmer has long described his desire to build a "pragmatic" relationship with China that is "rooted in the UK's national interests", taking aim at boosting trade, a task that may become more difficult if US President-elect Donald Trump follows through on his threat to impose tariffs on all imports.

China is Britain's sixth-largest trading partner, accounting for 5% of goods and services trade worth 86.5 billion pounds ($112 billion), while Britain has a 1.2% market share of Chinese trade.

The latest meeting builds on the government's growing engagement with China, after British Foreign Secretary David Lammy visited China last month, a softening criticised by the now opposition Conservative Party which remains wary of Beijing.

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